Oxford-Translation-Solution
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Aap sabhi ka gurukuragr.blogspot.com me swagat hai, is Blog me hm " Oxford Current English Translation By R.K Sinha " Ke Exercise " Use of Is / Are / Am " ke bare me study karenge, Exercise 1, 2, 3 & 4 ke full solution ke sath.
Use of Is, Are & Am Simple Sentence Rule, Solved Example & Exercise 1, 2, 3 & 4 ka solution Oxford Current English Translation.
Note : जब वाक्य के अंत मे हूं, है, हो, या हैं, मुख्य क्रिया के रूप मे रहता है तब वाक्य के कर्ता के अनुसार Is / Are / Am का प्रयोग होता है ।
संक्षिप्त तालिका
| Person | Singular | Plural |
| First Person | I am happy. मै खुश हूंI | We are happy. हमलोग खुश हैI |
| Second Person | You are happy. तुम खुश होI आप खुश हैI | You are happy. तुमलोग खुश होI आपलोग खुश हैI |
| Third Person | He is Happy. वह खुश हैI She is happy. वह खुश हैI Ram is happy. राम खुश हैI | They are happy. वे लोग खुश हैI The boys are happy. लड़के खुश हैI |
Simple Sentence Use of Am, Is & Are Rule
Use of Am, Is & Are का प्रयोग किसी व्यक्ति, वस्तु, स्थान आदि के गुण धर्म, अवस्था, विशेषता इत्यादि व्यक्त करने मे किया जाता है । जैसे :-
बच्चे नटखट होते हैं ।
राम अच्छा लड़का है ।
पटना बिहार की राजधानी है ।
गाय का दूध उपयोगी होता है ।
भारतीय किसान मेहनती होते हैं ।
| Book Solved Example of Exercise - 1 | |
| मै गरीब हूं । | I am poor. |
| मै चालाक हूं । | I am clever. |
| हमलोग धनी हैं । | We are rich. |
| आप बुद्धिमान हैं । | You are wise. |
| आपलोग स्वस्थ हैं | You are healthy. |
| तुम/तुमलोग वीर हो । | You are brave. |
| वह ईमानदार है । | He is honest. |
| वह लंबी है । | She is tall. |
| वह मजबूत है । | He is strong. |
| वह सुन्दर है । | She is beautiful. |
| राम दुबला है । | Ram is thin. |
| वे लोग मेहनती है । | They are laborious. |
| लड़के नटखट है । | The boys are naughty. |
| मेरा दोस्त उदास है । | My friend is sad. |
| तुम और मै प्रसन्न हूं । | You and i are happy. |
| राम और श्याम अच्छे हैं । | Ram and Shyam are good. |
| सीता कमजोर है । | Sita is weak. |
| भारतीय बहादुर हैं । | Indians are brave. |
| आप सही हैं । | You are right. |
| तुम गलत हो । | You are wrong. |
| मै सही हूं । | I am right. |
उपर दिये गये वाक्यो मे अगर भूतकालिक समयसूचक शब्द रहे, तो वाक्य का अनुवाद " have been/has been " के प्रयोग से होगा । जैसे - मै दो दिनो से बीमार हूं । का अनुवाद " i have been ill for two days." होगा । परंतु मै बीमार हूं । का अनुवाद " i am ill " होगा इस अंतर को ध्यान मे रखें, have been/has been का प्रयोग Present Perfect Tense और Present Perfect Continuous Tense मे विस्तारपूर्वक किया गया है ।
Solution Of Exercise 1 , Use of Adjective with Is, Are & Am
| Solution Of Exercise - 1 | |
| मै स्वस्थ हूं । | I am healthy. |
| मै चालाक हूं । | I am clever. |
| तुम बुद्धिमान हो । | you are wise. |
| आप लोग मेहनती है । | you are laborious. |
| तुमलोग ईमानदार हो । | you are honest. |
| आप बहादुर हैं । | you are brave. |
| आपलोग अमीर हैं । | you are rich. |
| हमलोग अमीर हैं । | we are rich. |
| हमलोग दयालु हैं । | we are kind. |
| राम तेज है । | Ram is intelligent. |
| श्याम उदास है । | Shyam is sad. |
| वह मोटा है । | He is fat. |
| वह दुबला है । | He is thin. |
| वह मोटी है । | She is fat. |
| वह दुबली है । | She is thin. |
| ललन मजबूत है । | Lalan is strong. |
| वह ( निर्जीव ) कड़ा है । | it is hard. |
| राम और श्याम अमीर है । | Ram and Shyam are rich. |
| बच्चे उदास हैं । | The children are sad. |
| वे लोग स्वस्थ हैं । | They are healthy. |
| वे लोग भूखें हैं । | They are hungry. |
| तुम पागल हो । | you are mad. |
| वह पागल है । | He is mad. |
| सीता सुंदर है । | Sita is beautiful. |
| राम दयालु है । | Ram is kind. |
| लड़के अच्छे हैं । | the boys are good. |
| मोहन डरपोक है । | Mohan is timid. |
| मेरा भाई चालाक है । | My brother is clever. |
| सीता कमजोर है । | Sita is weak. |
| वह दुष्ट है । | He is wicked. |
| वे क्रूर है । | they are cruel. |
| तुम और मै भूखा हू । | you and I are hungry. |
| राम और मै प्रसन्न हू । | Ram and I are happy. |
| तुम और सीता अमीर हो । | you and sita are rich. |
| राम और श्याम तेज है । | Ram and Shyam are intelligent. |
| वे लोग मजबूत और मेहनती है । | they are strong and laborious. |
| राम और मदन बहादुर और तेज है । | Ram and Madan are brave and intelligent. |
| Vocabulary of Exercise - 1 |
| खुश—happy, स्वस्थ—healthy, चालाक clever, बुद्धिमान् — wise, मेहनती—laborious, ईमानदार—honest, बहादुर–brave, अमीर-rich, दयालु—kind, तेज-intelligent, उदास-sad, मोटा-fat, मजबूत-strong, कड़ा-hard, भूखा—hungry, पागल-mad, सुंदर—beautiful, दुबला-thin, अच्छा-good, डरपोक-timid, कमजोर-weak, दुष्ट-wicked, क्रूर-cruel |
Solution Of Exercise 2, Use of Noun with Is, Are And Am
Oxford Current English Translation.
उपर आपने Am/Is/Are के बाद Adjective का प्रयोग किया है । अब am/is/are के बाद Noun के प्रयोग को देखें
| Solved Example of Exercise - 2 | |
| तुम एक गायक हो । | you are a singer. |
| आप एक डॉक्टर हैं । | you are a doctor. |
| वह एक अभियंता है । | He is an engineer. |
| वह एक गायिका है । | She is a Singer. |
| सीता एक नर्स है । | Sita is a nurse. |
| हमलोग विधार्थी हैं । | We are students. |
| आपलोग किसान हैं । | you are farmers. |
| राम और श्याम डाक्टर है । | Ram and Shyam are doctors. |
| वे लोग शिक्षक है । | They are teachers. |
| तुमलोग लड़के हो । | you are boys. |
| सीता और गीता गायिका है । | Sita and gita are singer. |
Solution / Answer Of Exercise 2, Use of Is, Are & Am , Oxford Current English Translation.
| Solution of Exercise - 2 | |
| मै एक विद्यार्थी हूं । | I am a student. |
| आप एक कवि हैं । | you are a poet. |
| आप एक शिक्षक हैं । | you are a teacher. |
| तुम एक नौकर हो । | you are a servant. |
| तुम एक छात्र हो । | you are a student. |
| वह एक नर्स है । | she is a nurse. |
| वह एक कलाकार है । | He is an artist. |
| वह एक गायिका है । | She is a Singer. |
| वह एक अभियंता है । | He is an engineer. |
| राम एक नेता है । | Ram is a leader. |
| श्यामा एक डाकिया है । | Shyam is a postman. |
| सीता एक डॉक्टर है । | Sita is a doctor. |
| हमलोग शिक्षक है । | we are teachers. |
| तुमलोग छात्र हो । | you are students. |
| आपलोग डॉक्टर हैं । | you are doctors. |
| वे लोग किसान है । | they are farmers. |
| राम और गोपी नौकर है । | Ram and gopi are servants. |
| तुम एक किसान हो । | you are a farmer. |
| तुमलोग किसान हो । | you are farmers. |
| आप एक अफसर हैं । | you are an officer. |
| आपलोग अफसर हैं । | you are officers. |
| राम एक लेखक है । | Ram is a writer. |
| राम और श्याम लेखक है । | Ram and Shyam are writers. |
| मै कवि हू । | I am a poet. |
| हमलोग कवि है । | we are poets. |
| वह नर्तकी है । | She is a dancer. |
| वे नर्तकियाॅ हैं । | they are dancers. |
| मेरे पिता नेता है । | my father is a leader. |
| मेरे दोस्त लोग नेता है । | my friends are leaders. |
| Vocabulary of Exercise - 2 |
| किसान-farmer, कवि-poet,नौकर-servant , नर्स-nurse, कलाकार-artist, गायिका-singer अभियंता-engineer, शिक्षक-teacher , नेता-leader , डाकिया-postman , डॉक्टर-doctor, अफसर-officer लेखक-writer , नर्तकी–dancer , विद्यार्थी/छात्र-student |
Solution Of Exercise 3, Use of Is, Are, And Am Negative Sentence, Oxford Current English Translation.
Negative Sentence ( नकारात्मक वाक्य )मै खुश नही हूं ।
राम धनी नहीं है ।
तुम चालाक नहीं हो ।
वे लोग किसान नहीं हैं ।
वे लोग ईमानदार नहीं हैं ।
| Solved Example of Exercise - 3 | |
| तुम चालक नही हो । | you are not clever. |
| हमलोग क्रूर नही हैं । | We are not cruel. |
| राम धनी नही है । | Ram is not rich. |
| वे लोग ईमानदार नही है । | They are not honest. |
| राम और रवि तैयार नही है । | Ram and Ravi are not ready. |
| लड़के कमजोर नही है । | They boys are not week. |
| वह चोर नही है । | He is not a thief. |
| तुम छात्र नही हो । | you are not a student. |
| हमलोग नेता नही हैं । | We are not leaders. |
| आपलोग मंत्री नही हैं । | You are not ministers. |
| वे लोग शिक्षक नही हैं । | They are not teachers. |
Negative Sentence Exercise 3 ka Full solution/Answer Use of Am, Is & Are Oxford English Translation by r.k Sinha.
| Solution of Exercise - 3 | |
| मै डरपोक नही हू । | I am not timid. |
| हमलोग भूखे नही हैं । | we are not hungry. |
| हमलोग तैयार नही हैं । | we are not ready. |
| आप मोटे नही हैं । | you are not fat. |
| आपलोग मेहनती नही हैं । | you are not laborious. |
| वह पागल नही है । | He is not mad. |
| वह मोटी नही है । | She is not fat. |
| राम आलसी नही है । | Ram is not lazy. |
| गीता कुरूप नही है । | Gita is not ugly. |
| वे लोग अशिक्षित नही हैं । | They are not uneducated |
| बच्चे भूखे नही है । | the children are not hungry. |
| मेरा भाई बहरा नही है । | my brother is not deaf. |
| भारतीय किसान धनी नही है । | indian farmers are not rich. |
| मदन और गणेश फुर्तीले नही है । | Madan and ganesh are not active. |
| वह ( स्त्री ) प्रसन्न नही है । | She is not happy. |
| मै नौकर नही हूं । | I am not a servant |
| हमलोग नेता नही हैं । | we are not leaders. |
| तुम किसान नही हो । | you are not a farmer. |
| आप चोर नही हैं । | you are not a thief. |
| आपलोग शिक्षक नही हैं । | you are not teachers. |
| वह नर्स नही है । | She is not a nurse. |
| वह छात्र नही है । | He is not a student. |
| लता डॉक्टर नही है । | Lata is not a doctor. |
| वे लोग अभियंता नही है । | they are not engineers. |
| विजय और मोहन गायक नही है । | Vijay and mohan are not singers. |
| मेरे पिताजी डॉक्टर नही हैं । | my father is not a doctor. |
| मेरे शिक्षकगण नेता नही है । | my teachers are not leaders. |
| Vocabulary of Exercise - 3 |
| दुःखी— sad, डरपोक_timid, भूखा—hungry, तैयार-ready, अस्वस्थ—unhealthy, unwell, मोटा—fat, मेहनती—laborious, पागल—mad, आलसी-idle, lazy, कुरूप—ugly, अशिक्षित—uneducated, बच्चे-children, बहरा–deaf, भारतीय—Indian, धनी-rich, फुरतीला-active, प्रसन्न—happy, नेता—leader, चोर-thief, अभियंता—engineer, गायक-singer |
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